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Kathmandu

Ultimate Guide to

Kathmandu

Explore ancient temples, vibrant markets, and rich cultural heritage in Nepal's historic capital city

1.5 million (city), 3 million (metro area)
KTM - 6 km from city center

Overview

Kathmandu, the capital and largest city of Nepal, is a vibrant metropolis that beautifully blends ancient traditions with modern life. Nestled in the Kathmandu Valley at an altitude of approximately 1,400 meters, this UNESCO World Heritage site is home to seven monument zones including ancient palaces, temples, and stupas. The city serves as the gateway to Nepal and offers an incredible mix of cultural experiences, from exploring centuries-old temples to navigating bustling bazaars filled with handicrafts, spices, and local delicacies.

Plan Your Visit

Best Time to Visit

October to November & March to April · Spring & Autumn

The best time to visit Kathmandu is during autumn (October-November) when the weather is clear with blue skies, perfect for mountain views and sightseeing. Spring (March-April) is also excellent with pleasant temperatures and blooming rhododendrons. Winter can be cold but clear, while the monsoon season (June-August) brings heavy rain.

Daily Budget

Budget
$20-30/day (accommodation, food, local transport)
Mid-range
$50-80/day (comfortable hotel, good restaurants, some tours)
Luxury
$150+/day (5-star hotels, fine dining, private tours)

How to Get There

Kathmandu is well-connected by air and road, serving as the main entry point to Nepal.

By Air

Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM) is the only international airport in Nepal, with direct flights from major Asian cities including Delhi, Mumbai, Bangkok, Singapore, and Doha. The airport is located about 6 km from the city center, approximately 30-45 minutes drive.

By Road

Regular bus services connect Kathmandu with major cities in Nepal including Pokhara (6-7 hours), Chitwan (5-6 hours), and border towns with India. Tourist buses and private vehicles are also available.

Nearest Airport

KTM

Tribhuvan International Airport

Distance
6 km from city center
Code
KTM
Get directions

Location

KTM
6 km from city center

Weather

Insider Tips for Kathmandu

Download offline maps as internet can be spotty in some areas

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites (cover shoulders and knees)

Be prepared for frequent power cuts - carry a power bank

Bargain politely when shopping in markets

Drink only bottled or filtered water to avoid getting sick

Respect local customs and always ask permission before photographing people

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